Poverty & Hunger


Does Head Start Improve Children's Life Chances?

Institute for Research on Poverty

This 71-page U.S. discussion paper examines the effect of the Head Start programme on the health and schooling of poorer children in the U.S.

Poverty & Hunger, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2006-01-18

Does Aid Work?

World Vision

A 15-page Australian discussion paper examining the effectiveness of overseas aid in reducing poverty

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-08-14

Does a Rising Tide Lift All Boats? Low-paid Workers in Canada

Canadian Policy Research Networks

A 51-page report investigating the persistence of low-paid work in Canada during a 25-year period of growth in Canada

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-05-09

Distillery Demand for Grain to Fuel Cars Vastly Understated

Earth Policy Institute

A US update arguing that food supplies for the world's poor are threatened by a dramatic increase in the usage of grain for ethanol production

Poverty & Hunger, EnergyPosted: 2007-01-07

Disability, Poverty and Living Standards

Social Policy Research Centre

An 18-page Australian discussion paper examining how disability is associated with standard of living and its determinants

Disability, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-12-23

Development Strategies and Food and Nutrition Security in Africa: An Assessment

International Food Policy Research Institute

This 60-page discussion paper examines the impact of strategies designed to assist Africa's development, in particular their outcomes in respect of achieving food and nutrition security

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-03-02

Development Interventions, Export Sectors and the Poor: Mixed Results

DIIS

This 120-page Danish study examines a variety of interventions directed at increasing Low Income Country exports while benefiting the poor

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2011-12-12

Designing and Evaluating Social Safety Nets: Theory, Evidence, and Policy Conclusions

International Food Policy Research Institute

This 61-page discussion paper reviews the literature on the performance of commonly found safety net programs in developing countries

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2004-04-17

Delivering Genetically Engineered Crops to Poor Farmers

IFPRI

A 4-page US analysis of regulatory reforms needed for farmers and consumers in developing countries to benefit from GE crops

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2010-02-04

Decentralisation and Poverty in Developing Countries: Exploring the Impact

Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development

This 59-page working paper, based on a broad review of case studies, questions whether decentralisation reduces poverty in developing countries

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2004-10-23

Debt Relief for the Poorest: An Evaluation Update of the HIPC Initiative

World Bank

A 98-page report evaluating the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-05-15

Déjà vu: Famine and Crisis in Somalia

USIP

A US discussion of the latest crisis in Somalia and how it impacts security in the region

Poverty & Hunger, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2011-09-15

Daytime Homelessness

Crisis

A 79-page U.K. report exploring the concept of daytime homelessness and examining the role and nature of daytime provision for homeless people

Housing, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-04-11

Corporate Accountability to the Poor? Assessing the Effectiveness of Community-Based Strategies

Institute of Development Studies

A 65-page working paper investigating when and why community-based strategies are effective in promoting corporate accountability to the poor

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2004-10-29

Conditional Cash Transfers : Reducing Present and Future Poverty

World Bank

A 384-page report showing that there is good evidence that conditional cash transfers (CCTs) have improved the lives of poor people

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2009-07-29

Comparing Food and Cash Transfers to the Ultra-Poor in Bangladesh

IFPRI

This 215-page study evaluates the relative impacts of food and cash transfers on food security and livelihood outcomes among the ultra poor in Bangladesh

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2010-04-07

Combating Poverty and Inequality: Structural Change, Social Policy and Politics

UNRISD

This 360-page report highlights the complex processes involved in sustainably reducing poverty and inequality, and lays out a range of policies and institutional measures that can be adopted by countries to achieve this goal

Poverty & Hunger, Social PolicyPosted: 2010-09-19

Collective Action and Property Rights for Sustainable Development

International Food Policy Research Management

A 36-page paper of 16 briefs showing how collective action and property rights arrangements can promote sustainable, pro-poor natural resource management

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2004-02-28

Closing the Sovereignty Gap: An Approach to State-Building

Overseas Development Institute

This 20-page working paper develops the view that building effective and capable states is the only sustainable way to bring about social stability, create wealth and reduce poverty

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-09-06

Climate Change: Implications for Food Safety

FAO

This 49-page report studies the implications of climate change for food safety at all stages of the food chain

Climate Change & Environment, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-08-11

Climate Change and Hunger

IFPRI

This 108-page US report reviews current knowledge of the effects of climate change on hunger. It summarizes knowledge from global studies completed and provides an overview of actions that can be taken to address the challenge

Poverty & Hunger, Climate Change & EnvironmentPosted: 2009-12-18

Chronic Poverty Report 2008-09: Escaping Poverty Traps

CPRC

A 164-page report examining possible solutions to global chronic poverty

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-07-08

Children At Risk of Social Exclusion: Methodology and Overview

NATSEM

A 17-page Australian paper reporting on recent work measuring children at risk of social exclusion

Families, Children & Youth, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-07-25

Childhood Poverty Persistence: Facts and Consequences

Urban Institute

This 12-page US brief connects poverty status at birth, poverty persistence, and adult outcomes

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2010-07-01

Child Poverty and Welfare Reform: Stay the Course

Manhattan Institute

A 36-page study assessing the impact of U.S. welfare reforms on welfare rolls and child poverty

Poverty & Hunger, Employment, Industrial Relations & Training Posted: 2005-02-04

Child Poverty and Family Transfers in Southern Europe

Institute for the Study of Labor

This 47-page discussion paper examines the effect of family transfers on child poverty in Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal

Poverty & Hunger, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2005-03-03

Child Poverty and Changes in Child Poverty in Rich Countries Since 1990

Institute for the Study of Labor

This 65-page discussion paper documents levels and changes in child poverty rates in 12 OECD countries, and focuses on an analysis of the reasons for changes over the 1990s

Poverty & Hunger, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2005-04-20

Child Povertry in Rich Countries 2005

UNESCO

This 40-page report provides statistics on child poverty in the OECD countries

Poverty & Hunger, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2005-04-06

Characteristics of Transitional Housing for Homeless Families

Urban Institute

A 53-page study examining the different types of transitional housing programs available for homeless people in the US

Housing, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-10-23

Changing Poverty and Changing Antipoverty Policies

Institute for Research on Poverty

This 43-page US discussion paper reviews three cross-cutting factors that shape the extent and nature of poverty and prospects for reducing poverty: the changing role of race and ethnicity in the labor market and society; changing gender roles that influence both trends in labor force participation of women and patterns of family formation and childbearing; and the recent history of social welfare programs and policies

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2009-07-21

Challenging Choices: Protection and Livelihoods in Darfur

ODI

This 46-page UK working paper explores the linkages between protection and livelihoods for rural populations in West Darfur, examining the Danish Refugee Council's programme in that region

Internal Displacement, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2009-01-06

Catastrophe in the Horn: Causes and Responses

CFR

This article discusses how the international community should tackle a complex emergency like the ongoing famine in the Horn of Africa

Poverty & Hunger, RegionalPosted: 2011-08-04

Capital, Capacities and Collaboration: The Multiple Roles of Community Savings in Addressing Urban Poverty

IIED

This 71-page UK paper discusses ideas and methodologies on reducing urban poverty, paying particular attention to the changes that can be triggered by the practice of community savings

Poverty & Hunger, Urban IssuesPosted: 2011-11-01

Capacity for Change: Reforming U.S. Assistance Efforts in Poor and Fragile Countries

Brookings

This 62-page report describes the context for reforming US aid and examines the key issues for decision by policymakers in an effort to inform a coherent and effective national approach to both stabilization and broader developmen

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2010-04-11

Can Young Children's Nutritional Needs be Met with a Combination of Fortified Blended Foods and Local Foods?

International Food Policy Research Institute

A 2-page summary of research in Haiti

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2004-04-17

Can We Eradicate Hunger?

UNU-WIDER

This 8-page paPer addresses a combination of social and economic perspectives on the roots of world hunger

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-04-18

Can Tourism Offer Pro-Poor Pathways to Prosperity?

ODI

This 4-page UK briefing paper examines the evidence on the impact of tourism on poverty

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2007-07-31

Can Low-Income Single Parents Move Up in the Labor Market?

MDRC

This 12-page US practitioner brief examines the work, education, and training patterns of single parents in an employment retention and advancement project

Employment, Industrial Relations & Training , Poverty & HungerPosted: 2011-03-04

Burma/Myanmar after Nargis: Time to Normalise Aid Relations

Crisis Group

This 45-page report urges the international community to build on the unprecedented cooperation between the Myanmar government and humanitarian agencies

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-10-26

Building the Bridge: Linking Food Banking and Community Food Security

Community Food Security Coalition and World Hunger Year

A 24-page report describing how food banks in the U.S. integrate community food security approaches into their anti-hunger work

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-03-04

Building on Successes in African Agriculture

International Food Policy Research Institute

A 20-page report presenting case histories of successful attempts to improve agricultural productivity in Africa

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2004-03-31

Building Asset Security Among Low Income Households

Institute on Assets and Social Policy

A 55-page report describing asset-building policies used in the U.S. to build the asset base of low-income households

Poverty & Hunger, Social PolicyPosted: 2005-12-24

Biofuels and the Food Price Crisis: A Survey of the Issues

CGD

This 19-page US working paper criticises the promotion of corn-based ethanol

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-08-13

Biodiversity, Climate Change and Poverty: Exploring the Links

IIED

A 6-page UK briefing calling for the close links between climate change, biodeiversity and poverty to be given greater attention

Climate Change & Environment, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-02-25

Beyond Scarcity: Power, Poverty and the Global Water Crisis

UNDP

This 440-page report investigates the causes and consequences of a crisis leaving 1.2 billion people without access to safe water

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-12-14

Better than Expected U.S. Support for Global Development

Brookings

A commentary describing the amount of funding allocated for U.S. development spending in 2012 as a surprising achievement

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2012-01-09

Better Aid: Responding to Gaps in Effectiveness

The Brookings Institution

This 8-page US policy brief uses a two-pronged approach so that aid architecture can be strengthened, gaps filled, flows coordinated, and development sustainable and effective—ultimately making aid better

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-12-03

Better (RED) tm Than Dead: "Brand Aid", Celebrities and the New Frontiers of Development Assistance

DIIS

A 33-page Danish working paper examining the rise of compassionate consumption in development aid

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-09-19

Believe in the Poor: The Future of Microfinance

CIPE

A 6-page interview discussing the achievements of an Ecuadorean bank that has proved that providing credit to the poor can be both profitable and an effective tool to reduce poverty

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-08-21

Beating Global Poverty Means Much More Than Development Aid

Europe's World

This article addresses the multi-faceted causes of global poverty

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2011-04-12

Back to the Future: Reversing Recent Trends for Food Security in Eastern Africa

International Food Policy Research Institute

This 4-page brief describes what needs to be done to successfully exploit the potential of agriculture in East Africa and meet the needs of the populations

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-04-11

“Land Grabbing” by Foreign Investors in Developing Countries: Risks and Opportunities

IFPRI

A 4-page policy brief arguing that foreign investment can provide key resources for agriculture, but only if arrangements are properly negotiated, practices are sustainable, and benefits are shared

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2009-05-07

Australians In Poverty in the 21st Century

National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling

A 25-page study aiming to shed light on the relative risks of poverty facing Australians who have varying labour force, education and family characteristics

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2004-11-13

At Loggerheads: Agricultural Expansion, Poverty Reduction and Environment in the Tropical Forests

World Bank

This 308-page report addresses the potential dilemma of trade-offs between poverty reduction and environmental protection with regard to tropical forests

Climate Change & Environment, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-10-31

Assisting the Escape from Persistent Ultra-poverty in Rural Africa

FSI

A US lecture paper offering current thinking on the structural causes of the spatially concentrated, persistent ultra-poverty that has plagued Africa for a generation and some key entry points for facilitating Africans’ escape from persistent ultra-poverty

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2011-09-14

Asset-Based Approaches to Poverty Reduction in a Globalized Context

Brookings Institution

A 41-page working paper aiming to show the value of asset-based approaches in developing long-term poverty-reduction solutions

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2006-11-07

Asset Poverty and Debt Among Families with Children

NCCP

This 12-page US report examines the significance of asset ownership among low-income families

Poverty & Hunger, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2010-02-19

Assessing World Bank Support for Trade 1987-2004: An IEG Evaluation

World Bank

A 270-page report analyzing the World Bank's contribution to freer trade in developing countries and to the alleviation of poverty

Globalisation & International Trade, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-03-28

Assessing Poverty and Inequality at a Detailed Regional Level

National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling

A 19-page Australian paper describing new techniques developed to create synthetic household microdata and demonstrating their use in analysing poverty rates, the spatial impact of policy change and the characteristics of the poor by geographical area

Poverty & Hunger, Social PolicyPosted: 2004-08-31

Assessing and Learning for Social Change

IDS

This 64-page UK discussion paper examines the processes for assessing and learning about social change that can help or improve the strategies and results of social change

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2007-12-08

Around the Halls: The U.N.'s Millennium Development Goals

Brookings

A US blog assessing the progress that has been made toward achieving the MDGs, obstacles that hinder the U.N.’s efforts, and whether the initiative will ultimately be a success

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2010-09-20

Are Wage Supplements the Answer to the Problem of the Working Poor?

Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives

This 13-page Canadian paper examines the casee for a national wage supplementation programme to address poverty

Social Policy, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-07-22

Are There Opportunities to Increase Social Security Progressivity Despite Underfunding?

Urban Institute

This 29-page US paper reviews why Social Security fails to lift more elderly low-wage workers and minorities out of poverty or provide a greater return on their contributions.

Social Policy, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-11-27

Are the Outcomes of Young Adults Limited by the Family Income Experienced in Childhood?

Social Policy Journal of New Zealand

A 28-page New Zealand paper examining the effects of early family income on a wide variety of detrimental outcomes experienced by young adults

Families, Children & Youth, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2004-08-10

Approaches to Food Security in Brazil, China, India, Mexico and Nigeria: Lessons for Developing Countries

ICRIER

This 35-page Indian paper underscores the diversity in country experiences in terms of the timing, pace, and forms of agricultural reforms as well as the major public policies and programmes adopted for improving social and economic access to food and nutrition and draws lessons for other countries

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2012-04-16

An Overview of Child Well-Being in Rich Countries

UNICEF

This 52-page report examines the extent to which children's basic needs are being met in rich countries

Families, Children & Youth, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2007-02-19

An Effective Aid Program for Australia: Making a Real Difference - Delivering Real Results

AusAID

The Australian Government's 6-page summary response to the Independent Review of Aid Effectiveness.

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2011-07-13

An Assessment of the Effectiveness of Anti-Poverty Programs in the United States

IRP

A 65-page US discussion paper assessing the effectiveness of means-tested and social insurance programmes in the United States

Poverty & Hunger, Social PolicyPosted: 2011-08-12

An Agenda for Harnessing Globalisation

'Washington Quarterly'

This essay examines the principal challenges facing globalisation

Globalisation & International Trade, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-09-12

Al Shabaab and the Challenges of Providing Humanitarian Assistance in Somalia

AEI

This US House testimony explains how denial of access by al Shabaab militants, and in some cases by other armed militias, is the single greatest obstacle to the provision of humanitarian assistance in Somalia

Poverty & Hunger, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2011-09-12

Aiding Development: Assistance Reform for the 21st Century

Brookings

This 44-page US paper considers the reform of global assistance efforts

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2011-02-15

Aid Coordination on the Ground: Are Joint Country Assistance Strategies the Answer?

Brookings

This 39-page US working paper considers whether the use of joint country assistance strategies will improve aid effectiveness

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2009-07-27

Agriculture, Food Security, Nutrition and the Millennium Development Goals

International Food Policy Research Institute

This 16-page essay offers recommendations as to the best means of achieving the Millennium Development Goals

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2004-11-16

Agricultural Pesticides: To Spray or not to Spray

AEI

A US article commenting on EU proposals for banning the use of a number of chemicals in pesticides

Poverty & Hunger, European UnionPosted: 2009-07-14

Agricultural Innovation in Latin America: Understanding the Private Sector's Role

International Food Policy Research Institute

A 6-page issue brief reviewing the role available to the private sector in generating knowledge and technology for agricultural development

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-02-06

Agricultural Development for Poverty Reduction

DIIS

A 7-page Danish brief proposing elements of a strategy for supporting public policy intervention in favour of pro-poor agricultural growth

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2007-04-20

Aging in Poverty in Canada

Canada Health

A 35-page paper examining the economic vulnerability of seniors in Canada

Ageing, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-12-13

Aftershocks: Natural Disaster Risks and Economic Development Policy

Overseas Development Institute

A 7-page U.K. briefing paper on the economic and financial consequences of natural disasters in developing countries

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-12-10

Africa's Food and Nutrition Security Situation: Where Are We and How Did We Get Here?

International Food Policy Research Institute

An 86-page discussion paper reviewing the food and nutrition situation in Africa and arguing that anti-poverty initiatives in Africa must first reduce hunger and malnutrition

Poverty & Hunger, International DevelopmentPosted: 2004-08-31

Africa after the Africa Commission: What Priorities for the German G8?

ODI

Presentations and opinions delivered at the UK forum held to discuss the future of Africa in the run-up to the forthcoming G8 meeting in Germany (single page linking to individual contributions)

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2007-05-07

Addressing Locational Disadvantage Effectively

AHURI

This 108-page Australian report provides findings from a research synthesis of international evidence on how governments can intervene to improve the lives of disadvantaged residents in areas of concentrated poverty and disadvantage

Poverty & Hunger, HousingPosted: 2011-08-24

Adaptation of Agriculture and the Food System to Climate Change: Policy Issues

RFF

A 12-page US issue brief discussing how government policies are likely to affect the ability of agriculture and food sector to adapt to climate change

Climate Change & Environment, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2010-02-15

A Reality Check on African Aid

Brookings Institution

A commentary on US aid to Africa

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-02-26

A Pro-Poor Urban Agenda for Africa: Clarifying Ecological and Development Issues for Poor and Vulnerable Populations

International Institute for Environment and Development

This 80-page discussion paper covers key aspects of a pro-poor and ecologically sustainable urban agenda for Africa

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2006-04-05

A Preference Erosion Compensation Fund

Overseas Development Institute

This 2-page opinion proposes the creation of a fund to protect developing countries from the negative effects of trade liberalization

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-02-19

A New Understanding of Poverty

IEA

A 128-page UK study that proposes an entirely new way of measuring poverty. If this measure were applied, public policy would orientate itself towards creating the conditions that allowed the poor to become better off

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2011-01-20

A New Framework for the Analysis of Inequality

IZA

This 56-page discussion paper describes recent methodological advances that enable one to determine how policies shift people across economic sectors

Social Policy, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2007-01-28

A New Approach to Feeding the World

"The Solutions Journal"

This US blog argues that a new approach is imperative and overdue, one in which the world feeds more people—an estimated 9 billion by 2050—with less ecological impact. To be successful, this new approach must address both how we produce and how we use food

Poverty & Hunger, Climate Change & EnvironmentPosted: 2011-10-17

A Modern Framework for Measuring Poverty and Basic Economic Security

CEPR

A US study proposing a new framework for measuring poverty and basic economic security in the United States. Instead of being limited to the “extremely-low-income-only” approach the current poverty line and administration’s proposed Supplemental Income Poverty Measure (SIPM) represent, this framework should utilize measures of low income and other forms of economic hardship related to low income

Poverty & Hunger, Social PolicyPosted: 2010-04-27

A Hand Up not a Hand Out: Renewing the Fight Against Poverty

Senate Community Affairs References Committee - Australia

This 551-page report investigates the current state of poverty and disadvantage in Australia

Poverty & Hunger, Social PolicyPosted: 2004-03-11

A Call for a Strategic U.S. Approach to the Global Food Crisis

CSIS

The 14-page report of a US task force established to identify a strategy for the US to implement to alleviate the effects of the global food crisis

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2008-08-02

2009 Global Hunger Index

IFPRI

A 6-page US issue brief recording the state of hunger both worldwide and country by country

Poverty & HungerPosted: 2009-12-18

2006 World Development Report: Equity and Development

World Bank

A report analyzing the relationship between equity and development (single page linking to each chapter)

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-09-27

2004 Annual Review of Development Effectiveness

World Bank

This 134-page report examines the growth and poverty reduction experience of the client countries of the World Bank and the effectiveness of the bank's interventions

International Development, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-06-15

International Trade in Agriculture and the Right to Food

FES

This 52-page German paper calls for a strengthening of the special role of agriculture in trade agreements to ensure their compatibility with the states' obligation to fulfill their populations' Right to Food

Poverty & Hunger, Globalisation & International TradePosted: 2010-01-11

Customer Satisfaction, Improving Quality and Access to Services and Supports in Vulnerable Neighborhoods.

CSSP

A 38-page US paper presenting a a framework or set of ideas for using customer satisfaction principles and strategies to improve the quality, responsiveness, and accessibility of public sector and privately provided services in vulnerable communities

Social Policy, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2010-07-12

Awakening and Famine in Global Context

ORG

This UK brief examines political awakening in the Middle East and famine is East Africa

Poverty & Hunger, RegionalPosted: 2011-08-25

A Regional Approach to Managing Africa’s Food Shocks

Brookings

A US article arguing that any viable strategy to cope with famine in Africa must take a regional approach consistent with the broad economic development strategy endorsed by the AU

Poverty & Hunger, RegionalPosted: 2011-09-10