Health


Experiences of Seven Countries in Consolidating Their Food Safety Systems

U.S. Government Accountability Office

This 68-page U.S. report examines the approaches, challenges and outcomes of seven countries in consolidating their food safety functions

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, HealthPosted: 2005-02-23

Flu Vaccine: Recent Supply Shortages Underscore Ongoing Challenges

U.S. Government Accountability Office

This 14-page U.S. testimony discussing issues related to the supply, demand and distribution of flu vaccine in the U.S.

HealthPosted: 2005-03-01

Health Inequalities in Australia: Mortality

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 174-page report documents mortality inequalities by sex, region, area of socioeconomic disadvantage, occupation and country of birth

HealthPosted: 2005-03-09

Mercury and the Developing Brain

Clear the Air

This 19-page U.S. paper explains the sources of mercury in the environment, how people become exposed, and the effects of mercury exposure on children

HealthPosted: 2005-03-22

2004 Adult Vaccination Survey: Summary Results

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 47-page Australian report provides summary results from the 2004 vaccination survey, covering influenza and pneumococcal disease

HealthPosted: 2005-03-24

Reducing Barriers to the Development of High Quality, Low Cost Medicines: A Proposal for Reforming the Drug Approval Process

International Policy Network

This 25-page paper argues that pharmaceutical drugs are expensive because of a lack of competition in the drug approval process

HealthPosted: 2005-03-31

The Challenges of Creating a Global Health Resource Tracking System

Rand Corporation

This 141-page monograph urges the establishment of a global tracking system for health resources provided by disparate sources to developing countries, to help ensure their optimal use

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-04-06

Australian Health Inequalities 2: Trends in Male Mortality by Broad Occupational Group

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 20-page bulletin compares long-term mortality trends among Australian males in manual occupations with those in non-manual jobs

HealthPosted: 2005-04-06

Democratizing Public Services: Lessons from Other Jurisdictions and Implications for Health Care Reform in BC

Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives

This 45-page Canadian paper argues that health care reform will not be fully effective unless the forms of governance are democratized

Health, Governance & PoliticsPosted: 2005-04-06

Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Illicit Drug Use

Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse

A 6-page Canadian fact sheet summarizing key facts on the links between HCV and illicit drug use in Canada

Drug Abuse, HealthPosted: 2005-04-06

Canadian Addicition Survey

Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse

This 101-page survey report deals with Canadians' use of alcohol and other drugs, the prevalence of use and related harms

Drug Abuse, HealthPosted: 2005-04-06

Impacts of Medical Technology in Australia

Productivity Commission - Australia

A 387-page progress report on the impact of advances in medical technology on public and private health expenditure in Australia, and the associated costs and benefits for the Australian community

HealthPosted: 2005-04-20

Decades of Disparity II: Socioeconomic Mortality Trends in New Zealand 1981-1999

Ministry of Health - New Zealand

This 191-page bulletin provides estimates of trends in mortality rates and life expectancies for income, educational and occupational groups in New Zealand over the 1980s and 1990s

HealthPosted: 2005-04-22

The Blind Hydra: USAID Policy Fails to Control Malaria

American Enterprise Institute

This 46-page working paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the approach of the United States Agency for International Development to malaria control

HealthPosted: 2005-04-25

Incentivising Research and Development for the Diseases of Poverty

International Policy Network

This 22-page paper overviews proposals to improve the prospects of developing new drugs for the diseases of poverty

Health, Poverty & HungerPosted: 2005-04-25

Rolling Back Malaria: The World Bank Global Strategy & Booster Program

World Bank

A 122-page document describing the World Bank's strategy for increasing efforts to control malaria

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-04-26

The Pains of Privatization: How Contracting Out Hurts Health Support Workers, Their Families, and Health Care

Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives

A 53-page Canadian report criticising the privatization of health services in British Columbia

Health, Social PolicyPosted: 2005-05-04

Russia and HIV/AIDS: Opportunities for Leadership and Cooperation

Brookings Institution/CSIS

The 8-page executive summary of an interim report by a U.S. task force studying the threat of HIV/AIDS in Russia

HealthPosted: 2005-05-04

The Diffusion and Value of Healthcare Information Technology

Rand Corporation

A 126-page report examining the diffusion of healthcare information technology (HIT) and estimating its benefits

HealthPosted: 2005-05-06

WHO's Latest Initiative: Blame Avoidance

American Enterprise Institute

A commentary on the treatment of AIDS/HIV in Africa, and the WHO's stance

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-05-11

Suicide Prevention in New Zealand - A Contemporary Perspective: Social Explanations for Suicide in New Zealand

Ministry of Health - New Zealand

A 94-page report summarizing a series of studies exploring a range of social epidemiological explanations for the trends in New Zealand's suicide rates

HealthPosted: 2005-05-18

The Prevalence of Victimization and Violent Behaviour in the Seriously Mentally Ill

Australian Institute of Criminology

This 21-page Australian paper investigates the rates of victimization among psychiatric inpatients and the association between a history of victimization and measures of adverse outcome

Crime, Law & Order, HealthPosted: 2005-05-20

How Does Marriage Affect Physical and Psychological Health? A Survey of Longitudinal Evidence

Institute for the Study of Labor

A 30-page discussion paper examining the modern literature on the health benefits of relationships like marriage

HealthPosted: 2005-06-08

Adolescent Cigarette Smoking: A Longitudinal Analysis Through Young Adulthood

National Center for Education Statistics

This 20-page U.S. report examines the developmental patterns of smoking among adolescents and young adults

Drug Abuse, HealthPosted: 2005-06-09

Russia and HIV/AIDS: Opportunities for Leadership and Cooperation

Brookings Institution

A 40-page report of the findings of a joint independent task force on the problems posed by Russia's HIV/AIDS epidemic

Health, Public Safety & Disaster MitigationPosted: 2005-06-10

Achieving Drug Access and Affordability Without Trading on Future Innovation

American Enterprise Institute

Text of a speech on major drug policy issues, given to the Japanese Diet

HealthPosted: 2005-06-14

Health Information Technology: HHS Is Taking Steps to Develop a National Strategy

U.S. Government Accountability Office

A 92-page U.S. study of lessons learned from domestic and overseas experiences in implementing health IT

HealthPosted: 2005-06-14

The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria is responding.......

U.S. Government Accountability Office

This 66-page U.S. report examines the Global Fund's process for managing grants and disbursing funds, and recommends improvements

HealthPosted: 2005-06-15

A Finger on the Pulse: Comparative Models for Reporting the Quality of Hospital Care

Atlantic Institute for Market Studies

A 30-page Canadian background paper examining various models available for measuring the quality of hospital care

HealthPosted: 2005-06-20

Public versus Private? An Overview of the Debate on Private Health Insurance and Pressure on Public Hospitals

Parliamentary Library - Australia

A 4-page Australian research note discussing the market for hospital care and the available evidence on the relationship between private health insurance and public hospital waiting lists

HealthPosted: 2005-06-21

Adult Critical Care: Specialist Pharmacy Practice

Department of Health U.K.

A 31-page U.K. document describing guidance on the practice, skills and experience needed by pharmacists wishing to specialise in the adult critical care area

HealthPosted: 2005-06-22

Emergency Contraception: Collaborative Practice

Center for Policy Alternatives

A brief U.S. note on the use and consequences of emergency contraception

HealthPosted: 2005-06-22

Preparing for the Next Pandemic

Council on Foreign Relations

A 6-page essay offering a blueprint for limiting the fallout from an influenza pandemic

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, HealthPosted: 2005-06-25

Assessment of the Evercare Programme in England 2003-2004: Executive Summary

Department of Health - U.K.

The 12-page executive summary of an assessment of the outcomes in a number of pilots introducing the Evercare model, providing care to frail, elderly patients by adopting a case management approach

Ageing, HealthPosted: 2005-06-29

Parallel Trading in Medicines: Europe

AARP

A 44-page issue paper examining the European experience with the parallel trade in pharmaceuticals

HealthPosted: 2005-06-30

Making HSAs Better

National Center for Policy Analysis

A 2-page U.S. brief analysis proposing improvements to the Health Savings Account system

Health, Social PolicyPosted: 2005-07-05

Interventions to Facilitate Health Workforce Restructure

Australia & New Zealand Health Policy

This 15-page paper offers specific policy suggestions to facilitate workforce flexibility and health workforce planning in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-07-06

Consumer Access to Health Info on the Internet: Health Policy Implications

Australia & New Zealand Health Policy

An 18-page report of a New Zealand survey of who accesses health-related info on the internet in New Zealand and how it is used and perceived

HealthPosted: 2005-07-06

The U.S. Experience with Managed Care and Managed Competition

Stanford Institute for International Studies

A 23-page conference presentation overviewing managed care and recommendations for reforming the U.S. health system

HealthPosted: 2005-07-07

Opening Pandora's Pillbox: Using Modern Information Technology to Improve Drug Safety

American Enterprise Institute

A U.S. paper urging greater use of new information tools to improve drug safety

HealthPosted: 2005-07-13

Health Care Expenditure and the Burden of Disease Due to Asthma in Australia

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 43-page report summarizes health care expenditure on asthma in Australia and the burden of disease attributable to asthma-related disability and premature mortality

HealthPosted: 2005-07-21

Residential Aged Care in Australia 2003-04

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

A 97-page Australian statistical overview of residential aged care services and their residents

Ageing, HealthPosted: 2005-07-21

Healthy Minds: Promoting Emotional Health and Well-Being in Schools

Office for Standards in Education - U.K.

A 20-page U.K. report examining the role played by schools in promoting the emotional well-being of their pupils

Education, HealthPosted: 2005-07-22

How Good is Canadian Health Care? An International Comparison of Health Care Systems

Fraser Institute

This 66-page study compares Canada with other OECD countries guaranteeing access to medical care regardless of ability to pay, measuring indicators of access to health care and outcomes from the medical care process

HealthPosted: 2005-08-02

HIV and National Security: Where Are the Links?

Council on Foreign Relations

A 72-page U.S. report examining how the HIV/AIDS pandemic is affecting the security of states throughout the world

Health, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2005-08-02

Cost-Effective Allocation of Government Funds to Prevent HIV Infection

"Health Affairs"

This 12-page article reports on a U.S. study urging the adoption of cost-effective strategies to reduce HIV infection

HealthPosted: 2005-08-02

London Patient Choice Project Evaluation

Rand Corporation

A 107-page report on the London Patient Choice Project, established to offer choices to patients awaiting treatment in the U.K. beyond target waiting times

HealthPosted: 2005-08-02

Medical Indemnity National Data Collection: Public Sector 2003 to 2004

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 74-page Australian report presents data on public sector medical indemnity claims July 2003-June 2004

HealthPosted: 2005-08-04

Terrorism, Mental Health and September 11

Century Foundation

This 44-page U.S. paper examines how post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) extended far beyond the New York people directly exposed to the September 11 attacks

Health, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2005-08-04

Unemployment and Psychological Well-Being

Centre for Economic Policy Research

A 39-page Australian discussion paper examining the relationship between life satisfaction and unemployment in Australia, with international comparisons

Employment, Industrial Relations & Training , HealthPosted: 2005-08-10

Disability Support Services 2003-04

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 138-page report presents data on disability services provided or funded by government in Australia during the year 2003-04 and the people accessing these services

Disability, HealthPosted: 2005-08-10

Asthma in Australia 2005

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

A 236-page report on the status of asthma in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-08-15

Stem Cell Research

Congressional Research Services

This 42-page updated brief for the U.S. Congress covers a range of issues relating to stem cell research

Health, Science & TechnologyPosted: 2005-08-22

Patient Power: Over-The-Counter Drugs

National Center for Policy Analysis

A 2-page U.S. brief analysis proposing that drugs approved for OTC use in Europe should be cleared for OTC sale in the U.S.

HealthPosted: 2005-08-23

Wellbeing and Dependency Among the European Elderly: The Role of Social Integration

ENEPRI

A 20-page study highlighting the importance of social integration for the wellbeing of dependent elderly people living at home

Ageing, HealthPosted: 2005-08-23

Ageing, Health and Retirement in Europe: The AGIR Project: Final Report on Scientific Achievements

ENEPRI

This 46-page report presents the overall findings of the AGIR (Ageing, Health and Retirement in Europe) Project, including research undertaken within the project and a review of significant contributions to the "state-of-the-art"

Ageing, HealthPosted: 2005-08-24

Mental Health and Juvenile Justice: Moving Toward More Effective Systems of Care

National Health Policy Forum

This 24-page U.S. policy brief discusses the mental health needs of youth involved with the juvenile justice system, the provision of relevant treatment services and public policy options

Health, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2005-08-29

Public Health Response to Urgent Case Reports

"Health Affairs"

An article describing a test of the ability of local public health agencies in the U.S. to meet a preparedness standard for responding to urgent case reports of communicable diseases arising naturally or as a result of bioterrorism

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, HealthPosted: 2005-08-31

Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Australia: Their Prevalence, Consequences and Prevention

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 83-page Australian report highlights the prevalence and impact of chronic respiratory disease in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-09-01

HIV/AIDS International Programs: Appropriations, FY2003-FY2006

Congressional Research Service - U.S.

This 6-page report shows U.S. appropriations in support of overseas HIV/AIDS programmes

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-09-01

Health Information Strategy for New Zealand 2005

Ministry of Health - New Zealand

This 107-page New Zealand strategy document identifies the information building blocks needed to create more effective and efficient working solutions for the health and disability sector

HealthPosted: 2005-09-02

Evolving Models of Primary Health Care Nursing Practice

Ministry of Health - New Zealand

A 30-page document highlighting eight models of primary health care nursing in New Zealand

HealthPosted: 2005-09-02

Intergenerational Health Disparities: Socioeconomic Status, Women's Health Conditionsand Child Behaviour Problems

Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies

A 10-page U.S. paper examining whether the association between low socioeconomic status and child behaviour problems is mediated by maternal health conditions and behaviour

Health, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2005-09-05

Bioterrorism Preparedness Training and Assessment Exercises for Local Public Health Authorities

Rand Corporation

A 122-page manual of tabletop exercises developed in the U.S. to help train public health workers to detect and respond to bioterrorist attacks and to assess their levels of preparedness.

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, HealthPosted: 2005-09-06

Evaluation of a Patient Safety Training Program

Rand Corporation

This 62-page U.S. report evaluates a pilot patient safety programme designed to reduce deaths caused by preventable medical errors

HealthPosted: 2005-09-06

Selected Chronic Diseases Among Australia's Children

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

A 16-page bulletin presenting data on the incidence, prevalence and trends for major chronic diseases among children in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-09-07

Expanding a Successful Health Care Initiative

Population Council

An article outlining how a successful pilot health care intitiative in Ghana is being extended throught the country

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-09-12

The Effects of Smoking Ban Regulations on Individual Smoking Rates

Institute for the Study of Labor

A 31-page discussion paper describing the dynamics of smoking behaviour in Australia and investigating what role smoking ban regulations have on individual smoking habits

Drug Abuse, HealthPosted: 2005-09-12

Impacts of Advances in Medical Technology in Australia

Productivity Commission - Australia

This 378-page Australian report examines the impact of advances in medical technology on public and private healthcare expenditure, and the associated costs and benefits for the Australian community

HealthPosted: 2005-09-21

Improving Patient Safety Through Informed Consent for Patients with Limited Health Literacy

National Quality Forum

A 15-page U.S. report on improving the effectiveness of informed consent for hospitals, especially when dealing with patients having limited English proficiency or low health literacy

HealthPosted: 2005-09-22

Eliminating the Suffering and Death Due to Cancer by 2015

Manhattan Institute

An 8-page bulletin on conquering cancer by moving it into the era of personalized medicine

HealthPosted: 2005-09-22

The Journey Continues: Women Living with HIV/AIDS in Australia

Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society

This 105-page report provides the results of a survey into the lives and experiences of a sample of women living with AIDS in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-09-23

Chronic Diseases (series)

"The Lancet"

A series of four articles highlighting the prevalence of chronic diseases globally, and in poorer countries especially (one page linking to all four articles)

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-10-12

Environment Matters: Annual Review, 2005

World Bank

A 66-page report offering a focus on global environmental health

Health, Climate Change & EnvironmentPosted: 2005-10-12

Diabetes in Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Australians

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

A 74-page report identifying groups of people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds with a high prevalence or risk of diabetes

HealthPosted: 2005-10-19

A 2020 Vision of Patient-Centred Primary Care

Commonwealth Fund

A 2-page U.S. article setting out seven attributes of patient-centred primary care

HealthPosted: 2005-10-19

Epidemic Proportions: Building National Public Health Capabilities to Meet National Security Threats

ANSER/Analytic Services Inc.

This 46-page U.S. report offers recommendations for the improvement of public health preparedness by overlaying consistent national capabilities on existing public health structures

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, HealthPosted: 2005-10-21

The Obesity Epidemic in Europe

Institute for the Study of Labor

A 32-page discussion paper studying the obesity phenomenon in 9 European countries

Health, European UnionPosted: 2005-10-24

Principles for Characterizing the Potential Human Health Effects from Exposure to Nanomaterials: Elements of a Screening Strategy

'Particle and Fibre Toxicology'

A 35-page report presenting a broad data-gathering strategy applicable to this early stage in the development of a risk assessment process for nanomaterials

Health, Public Safety & Disaster MitigationPosted: 2005-10-25

Trial Lawyers Inc: Health Care

Manhattan Institute

This 28-page report examines the effect of the U.S. lawsuit industry's effect on American Health

HealthPosted: 2005-11-01

Purchase Commitments: Big Business Bias or Solution to the 'Neglected Diseases' Dilemma?

Australian Review of Public Affairs

An Australian article considering issues involved in underinvestment in medical research to cope with the diseases of developing countries

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-11-02

Influenza Pandemic: Lessons Learned from the 2004-05 Influenza Vaccine Shortage

U.S. Government Accountability Office

A 16-page statement to a U.S. House committee on the lessons learned from the 2004 influenza vaccine shortage and their relevance to future outbreaks

Health, Public Safety & Disaster MitigationPosted: 2005-11-07

Monitoring Strategies for Toxic Substances

Health and Safety Executive - U.K.

A 22-page document providing guidance to employers for investigating employee exposure, by inhalation, to substances hazardous to health

Health, Employment, Industrial Relations & Training Posted: 2005-11-08

Obesity and Workplace Absenteeism Among Older Australians

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

This 16-page bulletin examines the relationship between obesity and absenteeism from work among Australians

Health, Employment, Industrial Relations & Training Posted: 2005-11-10

Taking the Pulse of Health Care Systems: Experiences of Patients with Health Problems in Six Countries

Commonwealth Fund

Article summarizing results of a patient survey in six countries, examining issues of safety, health care cooordination, chronic disease care and access to care (page provides links to report sections)

HealthPosted: 2005-11-10

Extrapolating Evidence of Health Information Technology Savings and Costs

Rand Corporation

a 110-page U.S. study of the savings and costs to be expected from the adoption of Electronic Medical Record Systems (EMRs)

HealthPosted: 2005-11-13

The Global Fund and PEPFAR in U.S. International AIDS Policy

Congressional Research Service

A 16-page briefing paper on U.S. policy issues in respect of contributions to the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief and the Global Fund for AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-11-15

How to Reduce the Burden of Harm from Poor Nutrition, Tobacco Smoking, Physical Inactivity and Alcohol Misuse

Centre for Health Economics

A 116-page Australian technical analysis aiming to determine how best to reduce the burden of harm attributable to physical inactivity, poor nutrition, alcohol misuse and tobacco smoking

HealthPosted: 2005-11-16

New Zealand Influenza Pandemic Action Plan - Version 14

Ministry of Health - New Zealand

This 41-page plan summarizes possible responses to an influenza pandemic by New Zealand

HealthPosted: 2005-11-17

Global Malarial Control: U.S. and Multinational Investments and Implementation Challenges

U.S. Government Accountability Office

This 57-page correspondence reports on an investigation into U.S. investments in national malaria control programmes, describing key challenges to the implementation of such programmes and strategies for addressing those challenges

Health, International DevelopmentPosted: 2005-11-21

Pandemic Influenza: Domestic Preparedness Efforts

Congressional Research Service

This 36-page brief examines the preparedness of the U.S. to respond to an influenza pandemic

Health, Public Safety & Disaster MitigationPosted: 2005-11-21

The Threat of an Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) Pandemic: Key Issues and Resources

Parliamentary Library - Australia

An Australian e-brief evaluating the risks posed by avian influenza and providing links to information and key resources on avian influenza and the potential for a pandemic

Health, Public Safety & Disaster MitigationPosted: 2005-11-22

Taxes, Cigarette Consumption and Smoking Intensity

Institute for the Study of Labor

A 38-page discussion paper analysing the compensatory behaviour of smokers and the implications for tax increases as a policy instrument

Drug Abuse, HealthPosted: 2005-11-25

Planning for the Next Pandemic Threat: Defining the Federal Role in Public Health Emergencies

Institute for Research on Public Policy

This 36-page Canadian paper addresses some unresolved emergency response problems highlighted by reports examining the SARS outbreak

Health, Public Safety & Disaster MitigationPosted: 2005-11-29

Cervical Screening in Australia 2002-2003

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

A 105-page report presenting recent information concerning cervical screening in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-11-30

Chronic Kidney Disease in Australia

Australian Instiute of Health and Welfare

This 124-page report brings together data highlighting the impact of chronic kidney disease in Australia

HealthPosted: 2005-11-30

The GATS and South Africa's National Health Act: A Cautionary Tale

Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives

A 40-page Canadian study providing concrete evidence of the problems WTO service commitments can cause for redistributive health policies worldwide

Health, Globalisation & International TradePosted: 2005-12-01

Model Operational Guidelines for Disease Exposure Control

Center for Strategic and International Studies

This 98-page draft report presents guidelines for protecting the American public against natural and manmade disease outbreaks when medical countermeasures are unavailable

Public Safety & Disaster Mitigation, HealthPosted: 2005-12-01

The Influence of Supply and Demand Factors on Aggregate Health Care Expenditure with a Specific Focus on Age Composition

Centre for European Policy Studies

This European study aims to explain how demand and supply factors influence aggregate health care expenditure with a specific focus on age composition

Health, AgeingPosted: 2005-12-01

Health and Morbidity by Age and Socio-Economic Characteristics

Centre for European Policy Studies

This European study describes and models health, morbidity and the use of health services by age and socio-economic characteristics across the EU

HealthPosted: 2005-12-01