Crime, Law & Order


The Impact of Crime on the Enterprise Sector: Transition versus Non-Transition Countries

EBRD

This 23-page working paper examines the impact of organised crime and street crime in the transition countries

Crime, Law & Order, International DevelopmentPosted: 2006-08-09

Radicalisation in Danish Prisons: What is Happening, and What Can We Do About It?

DIIS

A 5-page brief on salient issues concerning radicalisation in Danish Prisons

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2008-03-28

Troubling Trafficking

DIIS

A 9-page Danish working paper examining different viewpoints on people trafficking

Crime, Law & Order, Employment, Industrial Relations & Training Posted: 2007-05-29

Using the Legal System Effectively in Reducing Crime and Anti-Social Behaviour on Public Transport

Department of Transport - UK

This 45-page UK report examines how the legal system might be used to reduce crime and anti-social behaviour on public transport

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-12-20

Final Report: Drink and Food Spiking

Department of the Attorney-General - Australia

This 56-page Australian report focuses on legal issues arising from drink and food spiking in Australia

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-08-05

Assessing the Utility of Risk Assessment Tools and Personality Measures in the Prediction of Violent Recidivism for Adult Offenders

Department of Public Safety - Canada

A 54-page Canadian study evaluating the relative utility of risk instruments and other psychological measures for conducting violent risk assessments

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-08-03

Report of the Protecting Victoria's Vulnerable Children Inquiry

Department of Premier and Cabinet

This Austeralian inquiry investigated systemic problems in Victoria's child protection system and, in this report, has now made recommendations to strengthen and improve the protection and support of vulnerable young Victorians

Families, Children & Youth, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2012-03-01

The Relationship Between Crime and Gaming Expenditure in Victoria

Department of Justice

This 83-page study investigates the relationship between gaming expenditure and crime in Victoria, Australia, especially income-generating crimes

Crime, Law & Order, Social PolicyPosted: 2010-07-21

Internet Traders of Child Pornography and Other Censorship Offenders in New Zealand: Updated Statistics (November 2004)

Department of Internal Affairs - New Zealand

A 9-page update of profiling data relating to New Zealanders exchanging child sex abuse images on the Internet

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2005-01-07

Mental Health Observation, Including Constant Observation: Good Practice Guidance for Healthcare Staff Working in Prisons

Department of Health - UK

A 6-page guidance note for devising, implementing and monitoring constant observation practice in prisons

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-08-29

Towards a Framework for Violence and Abuse Prevention

Department of Health - UK

This UK framework report outlines the impact of violence and abuse on health and inequalities. It looks at why violence and abuse happen and makes links between the different forms of violence and abuse. It also provides a framework for intervention to prevent violence and abuse from occurring in the first place.

Health, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2008-12-12

Links between Juvenile Sexually Abusive Behaviour and Emerging Severe Personality Disorder Traits in Childhood

Department of Health - UK

A 90-page report of a study of juvenile sexual abusers referred to specialist mental health services in the UK

Crime, Law & Order, HealthPosted: 2006-11-06

The Needs and Effective Treatment of Young People Who Sexually Abuse: Current Evidence

Department of Health - UK

This 96-page document provides a baseline of evidence on the needs and effective treatment of young people who display sexually abusive behaviour

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-11-06

Clinical Management of Drug Dependence in the Adult Prison Setting

Department of Health - UK

A 64-page UK guide to the management of drug dependency in prisons

Drug Abuse, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-12-05

Review of the Effectiveness of Specialist Courts in Other Jurisdictions

Department for Constitutional Affairs - U.K.

This 83-page U.K. study explores the lessons emerging from the experience of 10 courts in Australia, the U.S. and Canada specialising in drugs, domestic violence, community and mental health problems

Crime, Law & Order, Social PolicyPosted: 2005-05-17

Anti-Social Behaviour Intensive Family Support Projects: An Evaluation of Six Pioneering Projects

Department for Communities and Local Government - UK

The 188-page report of a two-year evaluation of special anti-social behaviour rehabilitation projects

Crime, Law & Order, Social PolicyPosted: 2006-10-17

The Uprising in Egypt: Poverty, Inequality and Unemployment

Dayan Center

This 4-page Israeli article analyses the causes of unrest in Egypt

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2011-02-14

Behind the Tensions in Syria : The Socio-Economic Dimension

Dayan Center

A 6-page Israeli analysis of the causes of unrest in Syria

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2011-03-30

Tunisia's "Unemployed Uprising" and the Prospects for Political Change

Dayan Center

An Israeli commentary on the socio/political situation in Tunisia

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2011-01-17

The Role of Militias and Other Paramilitaries in African (Un)Civil Wars

Danish Institute for International Studies

A 37-page Danish working paper addressing a number of key issues raised by the use of irregular armed forces by African governments

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-08-25

Fresh Start Reforms in Operation

CYF

A 22-page New Zealand report on the implementation of the Fresh Start youth justice reforms, which includes current trends in youth offending

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2011-08-10

Pakistan: Shrinking Control

CSIS

A US commentary on the stability of Pakistan's government

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-05-24

Toward a Reform Agenda for the Niger Delta

CSIS

The 13-page report of a conference held to discuss the importance of the Niger Delta's challenges to Nigeria's stability

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-04-25

Severed Connections: An Exploration of the Impact of Imprisonment on Womens' Familial and Social Connectedness

CSCR

A 62-page Australian report of a survey of women in prison and their networks to explore the impact of imprisonment on familial and social connectedness

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2007-03-27

Sexual Violence in African Conflicts

CRS

A 31-page US report on the commission of sexual atrocities in many African conflicts over the past two decades, and particularly in the DRC

Crime, Law & Order, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2009-12-22

Trafficking in Persons: International Dimensions and Foreign Policy Issues for Congress

CRS

This 36-page US report explores current foreign policy issues confronting U.S. efforts to combat human trafficking, the interrelationship among existing polices, and the historical and current role of Congress in such efforts

Crime, Law & Order, Foreign PolicyPosted: 2012-05-18

International Terrorism and Transnational Crime: Threats, Policy, and Considerations for Congress

CRS

A 56-page US report provides a primer on the confluence of transnational terrorist and criminal groups and related activities abroad. It evaluates possible motivations and disincentives for cooperation between terrorist and criminal organizations, variations in the scope of crime-terrorism links, and the types of criminal activities—fundraising, material and logistics support, and exploitation of corruption and gaps in the rule of law—used by terrorist organizations to sustain operations

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-01-22

Piracy off the Horn of Africa

CRS

A 39-page US report on piracy attacks in the waters off the Horn of Africa

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-10-21

Organized Crime in the United States: Trends and Issues for Congress

CRS

A 32-page US report on the issues for Congress posed by developments in organized crime

Crime, Law & Order, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2009-04-28

Identity Theft: Trends and Issues

CRS

A 31-page US report presenting a US perspective on identity theft

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-06-11

United Nations System Efforts to Address Violence Against Women

CRS

This 22-page US report provides an overview of recent UN efforts to address violence against women

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2008-06-26

Burma and Transnational Crime

CRS

A 12-page US report analyzing the primary actors driving transnational crime in Burma (Myanmar), the forms of crime involved and current US policy

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-11-09

North Korean Crime-for-Profit Activities

CRS

A 17-page US report examining the extent and policy implications of state-sponsored criminal activities by North Korea

Crime, Law & Order, Foreign PolicyPosted: 2007-03-05

Trafficking in Persons: U.S. Policy and Issues for Congress

CRS

This 56-page U.S. report provides a global overview of people trafficking and reviews relevant policy issues for the US

Crime, Law & Order, Human RightsPosted: 2008-01-16

Mexico's Drug Cartels

CRS

This 20-page US report provides an overview of Mexican drug cartels and their operations, and offers some potential policy approaches to reduce trafficking and violence

Drug Abuse, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-10-24

"Deradicalisation" and Indonesian Prisons

Crisis Group

A 35-page report on conditions in Indonesian prisons and the need to deradicalise jihadi prisoners

Crime, Law & Order, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2007-11-21

Kyrgyzstan on the Edge

Crisis Group

A 12-page policy briefing warning of the danger of widespread civil conflict in Kyrgyzstan

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-11-11

Ethiopia: Ethnic Federalism and Its Discontents

Crisis Group

This 45-page background report examines the potential for a violent eruption of conflict in Ethiopia ahead of the June 2010 elections amidst rising ethnic tensions and dissent

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-09-09

Indonesia: Cautious Calm in Ambon

Crisis Group

This 8-page briefing looks at how the Indonesian city of Ambon is faring after the unrest that led to eight deaths and the displacement of thousands last September

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2012-02-15

Learning to Walk without a Crutch: the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala

Crisis Group

This 27-page report examines the progress the CICIG, has made so far to support and assist domestic justice institutions in the investigation and prosecution of crimes committed by illegal security forces and clandestine security organisations (CIACS), to identify their structures, operations and financing and ultimately to dismantle them

Crime, Law & Order, Governance & PoliticsPosted: 2011-05-31

Nigeria's Faltering Federal Experiment

Crisis Group

This 30-page report examines the deeply flawed federal system in Nigeria and its contribution to rising violence

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-10-28

Kyrgystan's Prison System Nightmare

Crisis Group

This 42-page report highlights how Kyrgystan's neglected prison system threatens the state's security and public health

Crime, Law & Order, HealthPosted: 2006-08-18

Tougher Challenges Ahead for Columbia's Uribe

Crisis Group

A 20-page policy briefing outlining the steps that Colombia's Chief Executive needs to take to prevent the country sliding back into chaos

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-10-23

North Korea under Tightening Sanctions

Crisis Group

A 15-page report warning that the recent tightening of economic sanctions, compounded with domestic problems, could trigger North Korean instability as the country’s human security tragedy continues to deteriorate

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-04-13

Bolivia at the Crossroads: The December Elections

Crisis Group

This 33-page report examines the risks of national disintegration in Bolivia

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2005-12-11

Liberia: Uneven Progress in Security Sector Reform

Crisis Group

This 45-page report examines the gaps in Liberia's security sector reform

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-01-14

Indonesia: Trouble Again in Ambon

Crisis Group

This 16-page briefing examines the unrest that followed the death of a Muslim motorcycle taxi driver in Ambon under disputed circumstances and led to seven more deaths, the destruction of more than 150 Muslim and Christian homes and the displacement of thousands

Crime, Law & Order, Social PolicyPosted: 2011-10-04

Nepal: Peace and Justice

Crisis Group

This 38-page report examines the impact of the abuses and impunity on the peace processin Nepal, the institutional cultures that allowed the crimes to be committed in the first place, and the prospects for progress on justice

Disarmament & Peacekeeping, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-01-15

Security Sector Reform in the Congo

Crisis Group

This 41-page report stresses the criticality of security sector reform in the Congo if the country is to achieve peace and development

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-02-16

Liberia: Resurrecting the Justice System

Crisis Group

A 35-page report underlining the urgency of reforming Liberia's justice system as a linchpin to improved governance and reconstruction

Governance & Politics, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-04-11

The Swamps of Insurgency: Nigeria's Delta Unrest

Crisis Group

This 42-page report outlines the steps that need to be taken by the Nigerian government, international oil companies and Western governments if a violent meltdown in the Niger Delta is to be avoided

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-08-04

Reforming Afghanistan's Police

Crisis Group

A 35-page report on the urgent need to reform Afghanistan's police

Crime, Law & Order, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2007-09-04

Focus on Effective Interventions for First Nations, Metis and Inuit

Correctional Service Canada

An 18-page Canadian publication comprising several articles reporting on interventions developed for dealing with indigenous offenders

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-09-06

Arson Control Forum: Annual Report 2006

Communities and Local Government - UK

This 22-page UK report details the acivities and initiatives undertaken by the Arson Control Forum

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-10-31

Muslims in the Netherlands: Tensions and Violent Conflict

Clingendael

This 28-page Dutch essay gives an overview of radicalisation and tensions and violent conflicts involving (elements of) Muslim communities in the Netherlands

Immigration & Refugees, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-05-27

Poppies for Peace: Reforming Afghanistan's Opium Industry

Clingendael

A 13-page Dutch article proposing an alternative to the Western military countrernarcotics strategy in Afghanistan

Drug Abuse, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-12-08

Displacement of Crime or Diffusion of Benefit: Evidence from the New Deal for Communities Programme

CLG

This 54-page UK report examines the effect on local crime figures of the New Deal for Communities programme

Crime, Law & Order, Urban IssuesPosted: 2008-05-28

Young people, Knives and Guns

CJM

A 106-page UK report offering a comprehensive review of gun and knife crime strategies targeted at young people

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2009-06-13

A Complicated Business

CJJI

The 45-page UK report of a joint inspection of electronically-monitored curfew requirements, orders and licences

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2008-10-30

New York Crime Hits a Tipping Point

City Journal

Article demonstrating that New York City's improved policing strategies and tougher sentencing have not only reduced serious crime but have also resulted in a reduction in the prison population

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2005-02-04

Chicago’s Real Crime Story

City Journal

A US article analyzing the root cause of Chicago's youth violence

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2010-03-22

2007 Annual Report: Organised Crime in Canada

CISC, SCRC

A 43-page strategic picture of organised crime in Canada and its impacts

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-10-17

Combating International Crime in an Enlarging European Union

Cicero Foundation

This 14-page paper deals with the role of Europol in combating international crime in the EU

Crime, Law & Order, European UnionPosted: 2008-01-04

Coming Home

Child, Youth and Family - New Zealand

The report of an annual conference held to discuss the family group conference model pioneered in the New Zealand child welfare and youth justice systems (single page with links to presentations)

Families, Children & Youth, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-01-04

Combating Counterfeit, Falsified and Substandard Medicines: Defining the Way Forward?

Chatham House

A 16-page UK briefing paper on what is needed to take effective action against the producers and distributors of counterfeit and substandard medicines

Health, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-12-01

Pirates and How to Deal with Them

Chatham House

An 8-page UK briefing note on dealing with piracy off the Somali coast

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-04-29

Piracy in Somalia: Threatening Global Trade, Feeding Local Wars

Chatham House

A 12-page UK briefing paper looking at the threats posed by piracy off the coast of Somalia

Crime, Law & Order, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2008-10-21

Internet Governance in an Age of Cyber Insecurity

CFR

A 48-page US report that examines the technological decisions that have enabled both the Internet’s spectacular success and its troubling vulnerability to attack. It then outlines an agenda that the United States can pursue in concert with its allies on the international stage to improve security

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-09-04

Justice Beyond The Hague

CFR

A 56-page US report arguing that the international community must place greater emphasis on strengthening the national justice systems of the countries where atrocities have occurred

Crime, Law & Order, Human RightsPosted: 2011-06-24

Aggression in the Court

CFR

A US article discussing the issue of the ICC's jurisdiction over the crime of aggression

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-08-22

The Drug War in Mexico: Confronting a Shared Threat

CFR

This 35-page US report analyzes the drug war in Mexico, explores Mexico’s capacities and limitations, examines the factors that have undermined effective state performance, assesses the prospects for U.S. support to strengthen critical state institutions, and offers recommendations for reducing the potential of state failure

Drug Abuse, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2011-03-09

Optimising the Effectiveness of the ICC

CFR

A 13-page address discussing how the preventive impact of the work of the International Criminal Court could be maximized

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-02-06

Helping Mexico Help Itself

CFR

This US brief examines Mexico's explosion in drug-related crime

Crime, Law & Order, Drug AbusePosted: 2009-02-28

Countering Criminal Violence in Central America

CFR

This 59-page US report assesses the causes and consequences of the violence faced by several Central American countries and examines the national, regional, and international efforts intended to curb its worst effects.

Crime, Law & Order, RegionalPosted: 2012-05-21

Status-Seeking in Criminal Subcultures and the Double Dividend of Zero Tolerance

CESifo

A 22-page working paper offering a new argument in favour of a more aggressive enforcement of minor offences

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-09-08

Unemployment and Gang Crime: Could Prosperity Backfire?

CESifo

An 18-page discussion paper examining the effect of unemployment on property crime and violent crime

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-05-04

The Costs of Organized Violence: A Review of the Evidence

CESifo

This 38-page working paper reviews recent studies that estimate those costs of violence and conflict that can emerge among organized political groupings, from states, religious and ethnic organizations to guerillas and paramilitaries

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-09-09

Hooliganism in the Shadow of the 9/11 Terrorist Attack and the Tsunami: Do Police Reduce Group Violence?

CESifo

This 31-page working paper isolates the causal effect of policing on group violence

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-02-23

Gotcha! A Profile of Smuggling in International Trade

CESifo

This 32-page working paper explores official trade data to identify patterns of smuggling in international trade. Our main measure of interest is the difference in matched partner trade statistics, i.e., the extent to which the recorded export value in the source country deviates from the reported import value in the destination country.

Crime, Law & Order, Globalisation & International TradePosted: 2009-01-09

Good Practices as International Norms? The Modalities of the Global Fight against Transnational Organised Crime and Terrorism

CEPS

This 12-page paper examines the networks of expertise existing in the field of the fight against transnational organised crime, and more recently, terrorism

Crime, Law & Order, Defence, Terrorism & SecurityPosted: 2009-03-05

Towards Common Standards on Rights of Suspected and Accused persons in criminal proceedings in the EU?

CEPS

This 22-page paper examines the Roadmap for strengthening procedural rights of suspected or accused persons in criminal proceeding in the EU

Crime, Law & Order, European UnionPosted: 2010-03-11

Ex-offenders and the Labor Market

CEPR

This 24-page US report considers the effect of incarceration on unemployment and output

Crime, Law & Order, Employment, Industrial Relations & Training Posted: 2010-11-15

The High Budgetary Cost of Incarceration

CEPR

This 19-page US issue brief examines the cost of incarceration and suggests some remedies

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-06-30

Promoting Safer Communities Through Physical Design, Social Inclusion and Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design

Centre for Social and Community Research

A 49-page Australian developmental study examining the role of an crime-reduction programme based on environmental design

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-12-19

Severed Connections

Centre for Social & Community Research

A 62-page Australian report of a study examining the impact of imprisonment on the family ties and social networks of female prisoners

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2005-01-17

The Long Eye of the Law: Closed Circuit Television, Crime Prevention and Civil Liberties

Centre for Independent Studies

An 8-page Australian analysis of the conflicts between crime prevention and civil liberties in the use of closed circuit television

Personal Privacy, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2004-04-15

An Economic Evaluation of the Prison Methadone Program in New South Wales

Centre for Health Economics Research and Evaluation

A 29-page project report which evaluates the costs and consequences of the prison methadone program in New South Wales

Crime, Law & Order, HealthPosted: 2004-02-27

Let Justice be Done: Punishing Crime in the EU

Centre for European Reform

A 6-page policy brief explaining the lack of progress in countering cross-border crime in the EU and offering recommendations for improving legal cooperation against crime

Crime, Law & Order, European UnionPosted: 2006-04-11

A European Public Prosecutor Would Be a Dangerous Distraction

Centre For European Reform

A brief commentary on the proposal to appoint a European Public Prosecutor

European Union, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2004-04-14

Family Intervention Projects: A Classic Case of Policy-based Evidence

Centre for Crime and Justice Studies

This 21-page UK briefing is based on a comprehensive re-analysis of government- funded evaluations on the effectiveness of its Family Intervention Project (FIP)strategy

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2010-08-19

'Knife Crime': Ineffective Reactions to a Distracting Problem: A Review of Evidence and Policy

Centre for Crime and Justice Studies

A 35-page UK report reviewing available research on 'knife crime' and assessing existing programmes to combat knife usage

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2006-09-09

'Knife Crime': A Review of Evidence and Policy

Centre for Crime and Justice Studies

The 36-page second edition of a UK report examining more detailed statistical evidence to determine possible trends in offences involving knives

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2008-01-31

A Comparative Analysis of Cybersecurity Initiatives Worldwide

Center for Security Studies

A 40-page background paper investigating national cybersecurity initiatives to identify common themes, best practices, problems and pitfalls

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2005-09-27

Current Strategies for Reducing Recidivism

Center for Impact Research

A 31-page U.S. report of an investigation into programs evidencing success in reducing recidivism

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2004-08-12

Understanding Terrorist Network Topologies and Their Resilience Against Disruption

CentER

This 14-page Dutch discussion paper investigates the structural position of covert (terrorist or criminal) networks

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-02-01

Understanding Terrorist Network Topologies and Their Resilience Against Disruption

CentER

This 14-page Dutch discussion paper investigates the structural position of covert (terrorist or criminal) networks

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2009-12-02

Towards a Third Palestinian Intifada?

CEIP

A US article considering the likelihood of a third Palestinian Intifada

Defence, Terrorism & Security, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-03-25

Preventing Child Sexual Abuse within Youth-serving Organisations: Getting Started on Policies and Procedures

CDC

A 55-page US guide identifying key components of child sex abuse prevention for organisations

Families, Children & Youth, Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2007-05-12

The Fear Factor: Stephen Harper's Tough on Crime Agenda.

CCPA

This 58-page Canadian report analyses the financial and human costs of the Harper government's tough-on-crime agenda

Crime, Law & OrderPosted: 2010-12-02

If You Want to Change Violence in the‘Hood, You Have to Change the ‘Hood

CCPA

A Canadian report on how to address violence and street crime in cities

Crime, Law & Order, Families, Children & YouthPosted: 2009-09-16